Table 7 Examples of AI application across different ESG dimensions.

From: The impact of artificial intelligence-driven ESG performance on sustainable development of central state-owned enterprises listed companies

ESG dimension

Company name

AI application content

Application outcomes

Performance improvement description

Environmental

Company A

Automated monitoring system, intelligent energy management system

Reduced energy consumption, optimized wastewater treatment

Energy consumption decreased by 10%, wastewater emissions reduced by 15%, overall environmental performance improved by 8%

Company B

Intelligent resource management and pollution control system

Reduced pollutant emissions

Emissions reduced by 12%, air pollution control system optimized, environmental performance improved by 10%

Company C

Smart optimization technology, data-driven energy efficiency improvements

Energy saving and resource efficiency

Energy consumption reduced by 8%, resource utilization increased by 13%, environmental performance improved by 7%

Social

Company D

Intelligent employee health monitoring system

Enhanced employee health management and safety

Workplace injuries decreased by 20%, employee satisfaction increased by 10%, social performance improved by 9%

Company E

AI-driven employee benefits analysis platform

Improved employee welfare and social responsibility management

Employee benefits increased by 15%, social responsibility satisfaction improved by 12%

Governance

Company F

Risk prediction model and decision support system

Improved decision transparency and risk management

Risk warning accuracy increased by 30%, decision transparency increased by 20%, governance performance improved by 12%

Company G

Internal audit automation system and intelligent report generation

Strengthened internal audit and transparency

Internal audit coverage increased by 25%, decision-making efficiency improved by 15%, governance performance improved by 10%