Table 2 SFE of different anode materials, calculated from contact angles with DIM, DMSO and EG according to the OWRK method.

From: The impact of binder polarity on the properties of aqueously processed positive and negative electrodes for lithium-ion batteries

Solid sample

\(\gamma _{S}\)

\(\gamma _{S}^d\)

\(\gamma _{S}^P\)

Polarity

 

\((mJ/m^2)\)

(\(\%\))

Graphite

48.1 ± 1.8

45.7 ± 1.4

2.4 ± 0.4

5.0

\(\hbox {C65}^{[1]}\)

31.7 ± 1.2

28.6 ± 1.0

3.1 ± 0.2

9.8

SBR

40.6 ± 0.7

39.2 ± 0.5

1.4 ± 0.2

3.5

Copper CC

43.4 ± 0.8

42.2 ± 0.6

1.2 ± 0.2

2.8

\(\hbox {CMC}_{0.5}\)

49.0 ± 1.5

42.2 ± 1.2

7.0 ± 0.3

14.3

\(\hbox {CMC}_{0.8}\)

47.5 ± 1.0

36.9 ± 0.8

10.6 ± 0.2

22.4

\(\hbox {CMC}_{1.0}\)

46.7 ± 0.5

34.2 ± 0.4

12.5 ± 0.1

26.8

\(\hbox {CMC}_{1.2}\)

46.0 ± 1.8

32.2 ± 1.6

13.8 ± 0.2

30.1

  1. \(^{[1]}\) Value reproduced from Weber et al.32