Table 3 Quality scores of CAD-related TikTok videos by source.

From: Evaluating the quality of TikTok videos on coronary artery disease using various scales to examine correlations with video characteristics and high-quality content

 

Total

(n = 122)

Medical professionals (n = 98)

User-generated content (n = 11)

News programs (n = 4)

Health agencies or organizations (n = 9)

P value

DISCERN

      

Reliability of the videos

(items 1–8), mean (SD)

28.6 (2.4)

28.6 (2.4)

29.1 (3.6)

28.0 (0.0)

28.0 (0.0)

0.047

Quality of treatment choices

(items 9–15), mean (SD)

14.7 (6.5)

14.8 (6.4)

14.1 (8.9)

14.3 (6.2)

14.3 (5.7)

0.463

Overall information quality

(item 16), mean (SD)

3.3 (0.8)

3.3 (0.8)

3.5 (0.8)

3.2 (1.0)

3.0 (0.8)

0.951

Total DISCERN score,

mean (SD)

46.5 (7.6)

46.7 (7.6)

46.6 (10.2)

45.3 (5.7)

45.6 (6.8)

0.486

PEMAT

      

Understandability

(items 1, 3–5, 8–14, 18–19), mean (SD) [scoring rate (%)]

60.0 (9.6)

60.3 (9.6)

59.0 (10.2)

58.2 (8.2)

58.5 (11.5)

0.868

Actionability

(items 20–22, 25), mean (SD) [scoring rate (%)]

19.2 (6.4)

19.5 (6.2)

16.8 (8.5)

21.4 (6.2)

18.2 (6.6)

0.586

Total PEMAT score,

mean (SD) [scoring rate (%)]

79.2 (12.6)

79.8 (12.5)

75.8 (11.8)

79.6 (12.6)

76.8 (16.2)

0.758

HonCode

      

Total HonCode score,

mean (SD)

1.4 (0.6)

1.4 (0.6)

1.3 (0.5)

1.4 (0.5)

1.3 (0.5)

0.857

  1. CAD, coronary artery disease; HONcode: Health on the Net Code; PEMAT: Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool; SD, standard deviation.