Table 1 The area variation of different land use types in the study area from 1980 to 2019.

From: Spatio-temporal scale identification of LUCC based on remote sensing images in Shenyang Economic Zone

Land use types

1980–1993

1993–2006

2006–2019

Fluctuation (km2)

Rate (%)

Fluctuation (km2)

Rate

Fluctuation (km2)

Rate

Dry land

− 73

− 1.64

− 1091

− 25.03

− 724

− 22.16

Paddy field

1431

1.74

1246

10.21

− 38

− 0.29

Forest land

− 62

− 0.28

− 325

− 1.46

80

0.36

Grassland

− 87

− 14.42

− 66

− 12.79

− 262

− 58.41

Construction land

79

2.07

153

5.58

871

30.13

Water area

− 4

− 0.32

43

3.17

54

3.86

Other land

− 38

− 19.11

40

24.45

19

9.35