Table 2 Effect of conditioned medium for glial cell injury induced by different radiation irradiation on neuronal activity.

From: Distinct astrocyte activation patterns associated with neuroinflammation induced by gamma and proton beam irradiation

Ray type and characteristic

Inhibit cell proliferation

Apoptosis Associated enzyme activity

Mitochondrial damage

Dopamine content (intracellular)

Sugar intake levels

γ-ray

Hertzian waves

Low LET low energy

H + 

particulate

Low LET medium energy

  1.  + : Exists, −: No change, ↑: Enhanced, ↓: Decreased.