Table 2 The level of static balance of Special Forces Operators according to the different conditions assessed.

From: Postural stability of polish special forces operators

Protocol

Barefoot

Shoes

Equipment

p\(_{fr}\)

e.s.

Parameter

\(\bar{x}\) ± Sd

p\(_{w}\)

e.s.

\(\bar{x}\) ± Sd

p\(_{w}\)

e.s.

\(\bar{x}\) ± Sd

p\(_{w}\)

e.s.

Ellipse [mm\(^2\)]

EO

136.68±95.35

0.2174

-0.20

178.11±108.17

0.1090

-0.26

200.92±140.35

0.1496

-0.24

0.0091\(^*\)

0.13

EC

118.35±69.46

161.41±100.76

172.08±120.46

0.0188\(^*\)

0.11

Path [mm]

EO

182.57±70.81

\(<0.0001 ^*\)

0.71

209.70±83.80

\(<0.0001^*\)

0.82

238.43±93.72

\(<0.0001^*\)

0.79

\(<0.0001^*\)

0.30

EC

243.43±112.36

308.38±140.15

332.70±133.21

\(<0.0001^*\)

0.38

Velocity [mm/s]

EO

6.16±2.49

\(<0.0001 ^*\)

0.69

7.03 ± 2.77

\(<0.0001 ^*\)

0.81

7.89±3.13

\(<0.0001 ^*\)

0.77

\(<0.0001 ^*\)

0.30

EC

8.16±3.79

10.22±4.69

11.03±4.38

\(<0.0001 ^*\)

0.38

  1. \(\bar{x}\) – mean; Sd – standard deviation; EO – eyes open; EC – eyes closed; p\(_{w}\) – probability of Wilcoxon test; p\(_{fr}\) – probability of Friedman test; e.s. – effect size; Ellipse – COP 95% confidence ellipse area; Path – length of the COP path; Velocity – average COP velocity; \(^*\) – statistical significance.