Table 3 Effect the interaction between two micronutrients and methods of application on Mungbean growth parameters [Photosystem II Yield (Y(II)) (m mol m−2 s−1), Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), Zn content in grains and Fe content in grains]. Data represent mean, followed by different letters indicate significant differences as per Tukey’s LSD test (P ≤ 0.05).

From: Enhancing zinc and iron biofortification in mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) through various application method

Application method

 

Iron and zinc application

  

Photosystem II yield (Y(II))

Photosynthetically active radiation

Zn content in grains

Fe content in grains

Control

Iron

Zinc

Iron + Zinc

Control

Iron

Zinc

Iron + Zinc

Control

Iron

Zinc

Iron + Zinc

Control

Iron

Zinc

Iron + Zinc

Seed priming

0.54ab

0.47bcd

0.60a

0.42cd

1512.75a

1482.25d

1513.25c

1540.25b

35.22c

35.80b

35.88b

35.83b

48.20f

48.32ef

48.26ef

48.22ef

Seed coating

0.51abc

0.55ab

0.56ab

0.51abc

1491.75b

1532.83c

1520.7b

1481.08d

35.20c

35.76b

35.91b

35.83b

46.44f

56.92bc

54.23cd

52.28de

Soil application

0.51abc

0.45bcd

0.37d

0.47bcd

1491.75b

1648.00a

1568.50a

1721.42a

35.23c

36.60a

36.65a

36.62a

46.47f

55.35cd

55.50cd

53.28cd

Foliar spray

0.51abc

0.56ab

0.54ab

0.62a

1491.75b

1549.75b

1507.7d

1535.08c

35.20c

36.71a

36.77a

36.73a

46.52f

59.77ab

63.44a

56.91bc