Table 3 Optimization comparison of prediction accuracy of four machine learning models.

From: Porosity prediction of tight reservoir rock using well logging data and machine learning

Model

pre-optimization

Post-optimization

MAE

RMSE

Train (%)

Test (%)

Train (%)

Test (%)

GBDT

91.17

90.16

95.33

92.48

0.6234

1.0617

RF

98.91

92.28

97.72

92.09

0.6497

1.1016

XGBoost

88.95

88.74

99.40

92.79

1.0977

1.7552

MLP

88.77

88.75

89.41

89.37

1.1278

1.7756