Table 3 The coverage data and statistical indicators of 10 experiments of five optimization algorithms are presented in scenario 1.

From: An innovative coverage optimization method for smart information monitoring in agricultural IoT using the multi-strategy Pelican optimization algorithm

Algorithm

Network coverage rate

Optimal value

Worst value

Average value

Standard deviation

Increase percentage

MSPOA

0.874

0.871

0.872

0.001

-

IABC

0.812

0.803

0.807

0.003

8.08%

APSO

0.630

0.610

0.620

0.007

40.65%

CAFA

0.775

0.760

0.769

0.006

13.42%

LCSO

0.840

0.824

0.833

0.006

4.68%

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