Table 1 Summary of strain gauge locations and expected measurements.

From: Research on mechanical properties of a new type of composite floor slab with split joint

Component

Strain Gauge Location

Expected Measurement Results

Precast Slab

Concrete lower surface at the joint seam

Strain changes in concrete at the joint seam during loading, used to evaluate crack generation and development

Center of the precast slab

Strain detection in the center area of the precast slab to evaluate the overall stress condition

Edge of the precast slab

Strain detection at the edge of the precast slab to evaluate the stress condition of the edge area

Reinforcing Steel Truss

Reinforcing steel truss inside the precast slab

Strain changes in the reinforcing steel truss during loading, focusing on the strain at the joint seam

Upper chord of the steel truss

Detection of compressive strain in the upper chord to evaluate the stress distribution in the compression zone

Lower chord of the steel truss

Detection of tensile strain in the lower chord to evaluate the stress distribution in the tension zone

Web reinforcement of the steel truss

Detection of strain in the web reinforcement to evaluate its stress condition during loading

Crack-Resistant Reinforcement Mesh

Joint seam in the composite layer

Strain changes in reinforcement at the joint seam during loading, used to evaluate crack control effectiveness

Center of the composite layer

Detection of strain in the center area of the composite layer to evaluate the overall stress condition

Edge of the composite layer

Detection of strain in the edge area of the composite layer to evaluate the stress condition of the edge area

Connection Reinforcement

Connection reinforcement at the joint seam

Strain changes in connection reinforcement during loading, used to evaluate the load transfer effect at the joint seam

Distance from connection reinforcement to the center of the slab

Detection of strain in connection reinforcement at different positions to evaluate the stress distribution in the joint seam

Cast-in-Place Reinforcement

Lower surface of cast-in-place concrete

Strain changes in cast-in-place reinforcement during loading, used to evaluate the stress condition of the cast-in-place layer

Center of the cast-in-place layer

Detection of strain in the center area of the cast-in-place layer to evaluate the overall stress condition

Edge of the cast-in-place layer

Detection of strain in the edge area of the cast-in-place layer to evaluate the stress condition of the edge area