Fig. 4
From: Heatwave duration, intensity and timing as drivers of performance in larvae of a marine invertebrate
Survival rate, development duration, and dry mass after exposure to warm pulses. Comparison between observed (18 °C: filled green circle ; 21 °C: filled yellow rectangle ; 24 °C: filled red triangle warm pulses) and expected (filled inverted triangle) values under average temperature experienced throughout the experiment. (a) Survival rate to megalopa, (b) development duration from hatching to megalopa and (c) megalopa dry mass reared at control constant (left panel) or under warm pulse (right panels). Temperatures: 15 °C filled blue diamond, 18 °C filled green circle, 21 °C filled yellow rectangle and 24 °C filled red triangle. Each point represents the mean value ± standard error for each treatment per female (n = 4). Values above or below the black dotted line represent the average constant temperature experienced (°C) during the warm pulses. Asterisks indicate significant differences between expected and observed values for each treatment. p < 0.05*, p < 0.01**, p < 0.001***. Pie charts indicate control and warm pulse treatments.
