Table 5 Wilcoxon rank sum test results.
Function | Metric | DBO | AOA | PSO | GWO | WOA | HHO | + /−/ = |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F1 | p-value | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 8/0/0 |
F2 | p-value | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 8/0/0 |
F3 | p-value | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 8/0/0 |
F4 | p-value | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 8/0/0 |
F5 | p-value | 8.89E-10 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 1.78E-10 | 3.02E-11 | 6.05E-07 | 8/0/0 |
F6 | p-value | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 2.89E-03 | 8/0/0 |
F7 | p-value | 1.19E-06 | 3.01E-04 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 7.22E-06 | 6.35E-02 | 7/1/0 |
F8 | p-value | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 9.76E-10 | 4.68E-02 | 8/0/0 |
F9 | p-value | 3.34E-01 | NAN | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 8.15E-02 | NAN | 5/2/1 |
F10 | p-value | NAN | 3.13E-04 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 3.14E-08 | NAN | 6/0/2 |
F11 | p-value | NAN | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | 1.21E-12 | NAN | NAN | 5/0/3 |
F12 | p-value | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 1.06E-03 | 8/0/0 |
F13 | p-value | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 5.97E-05 | 8/0/0 |
F14 | p-value | 1.43E-01 | 3.26E-10 | 1.52E-01 | 4.11E-08 | 2.28E-07 | 1.07E-06 | 7/1/0 |
F15 | p-value | 1.03E-06 | 3.02E-11 | 2.95E-11 | 5.53E-08 | 4.08E-11 | 3.08E-08 | 8/0/0 |
F16 | p-value | 8.87E-07 | 2.52E-11 | 8.87E-07 | 5.75E-10 | 2.77E-09 | 3.26E-06 | 8/0/0 |
F17 | p-value | 6.75E-08 | 3.02E-11 | 3.43E-08 | 4.50E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 3.69E-11 | 8/0/0 |
F18 | p-value | 6.40E-01 | 3.02E-11 | 5.82E-03 | 6.05E-07 | 2.87E-10 | 8.99E-11 | 7/1/0 |
F19 | p-value | 1.26E-02 | 3.02E-11 | 2.68E-02 | 5.46E-09 | 6.07E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 8/0/0 |
F20 | p-value | 8.16E-02 | 3.02E-11 | 7.71E-03 | 4.57E-09 | 9.92E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 7/1/0 |
F21 | p-value | 6.62E-01 | 3.02E-11 | 9.29E-06 | 9.76E-10 | 4.08E-11 | 3.02E-11 | 7/1/0 |