Fig. 5
From: An hourglass model for conceptualising stigma in infectious disease outbreaks

Stigma manifestations with actor and target variants. Actors refer to those enacting stigma, while targets are the individuals or groups affected.
From: An hourglass model for conceptualising stigma in infectious disease outbreaks

Stigma manifestations with actor and target variants. Actors refer to those enacting stigma, while targets are the individuals or groups affected.