Table 2 Multiple Cox proportional hazards regression analysis of factors associated with achieving optimum viral load suppression among noncirrhotic patients, stratified by sex and age group.

From: Time required to achieve optimum viral load suppression with Ravidasvir/sofosbuvir in chronic hepatitis C patients with or without compensated cirrhosis

 

N of eventsa (N = 230)

Adjusted HR

95% CI

p valueb

HCV genotype

 6 (ref)

50 (14.3)

1.000

 1

162 (46.3)

1.151

0.963–1.432

0.153

 2

3 (0.9)

1.854

1.142–3.702

0.020

 3

135 (38.6)

0.986

0.797–1.241

0.902

IL-28B genotype

 CT + TT (ref)

84 (24.0)

1.000

 CC

266 (76.0)

0.002

0.000–0.007

0.001

HIV coinfection

 No (ref)

208 (59.4)

1.000

 Yes

142 (40.6)

1.128

0.935–1.359

0.212

Previous interferon treatment exposure

 

 Treatment-experienced (ref)

70 (20.0)

1.000

 Treatment-naïve

280 (80.0)

4.7E + 4

3.8E + 3–3.5E + 7

0.001

Injection drug use

 No (ref)

187 (53.4)

1.000

 Yes

163 (46.6)

1.232

1.027–1.487

0.023

Use of concomitant medications

 No (ref)

41 (11.7)

1.000

 Yes

309 (88.3)

0.918

0.659–1.358

0.630

Comorbidities

 No (ref)

302 (86.3)

1.000

 Yes

48 (13.7)

0.961

0.703–1.247

0.768

IL-28B genotypes * Log Time

0.144

0.068–0.221

0.001

Previous interferon treatment exposure * Log time

0.044

0.007–0.091

0.001

  1. aNumber of patients achieved optimum viral load (HCV RNA < 15 IU/mL) within 24 weeks of treatment. Data are presented as frequencies (percentages).
  2. bSignificant at p < 0.05 (bold).