Table 5 Thermodynamic parameters for the adsorption of CV-dye ions onto LSR-F.

From: Utilization of wastes from bioethanol production for the fabrication of new adsorbents for the removal of toxic dye in water

Adsorbent

ΔH (kJ/mol)

ΔS

(J/K·mol)

ΔG (kJ/mol)

25 °C

35 °C

45 °C

55 °C

65 °C

LSR-F

11.722

44.167

−1.439

−1.881

−2.323

−2.764

−3.206

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