Table 2 Characteristics of the study population stratified by sex.

From: Introduction of the Ex/AxI ratio for optimized assessment of exophthalmos based on bulbar position parameters examined in a population-based MRI study

 

Men

Women

p*

N

1,059 (55.0%)

867 (45.0%)

 

Age in years

53 (42; 64)

54 (44; 64)

0.075

Height in cm

177 (172; 180)

164 (159; 168)

 < 0.001

Weight in kg

86 (78; 96)

74 (64; 83)

 < 0.001

Body mass index

27.8 (25.4; 30.4)

27.5 (24.0; 31.4)

0.082

Waist circumference in cm

95 (88; 103)

85 (77; 95)

 < 0.001

Hip circumference in cm

101 (96; 105)

102 (95; 111)

 < 0.001

Total cholesterol in mmol/L

5.40 (4.60; 6.10)

5.60 (4.90; 6.40)

 < 0.001

LDL-cholesterol in mmol/L

3.41 (2.72; 3.96)

3.39 (2.79; 4.09)

0.315

HDL-cholesterol in mmol/L

1.25 (1.05; 1.48)

1.53 (1.31; 1.80)

 < 0.001

Triglycerides in mmol/L

1.54 (1.06; 2.30)

1.31 (0.94; 1.83)

 < 0.001

HbA1c in %

5.30 (5.00; 5.70)

5.30 (4.90; 5.60)

0.008

TSH in mIU/L

1.09 (0.73; 1.51)

1.09 (0.74; 1.64)

0.243

Anterior exophthalmometry in mm (right eye)

16.4 (15.1; 18.0)

15.3 (13.9; 16.8)

 < 0.001

Anterior exophthalmometry in mm (left eye)

16.3 (15.0; 17.9)

15.2 (13.8; 16.6)

 < 0.001

Posterior exophthalmometry in mm (right eye)

6.8 (5.3; 8.3)

7.3 (5.8; 8.8)

 < 0.001

Posterior exophthalmometry in mm (left eye)

6.9 (5.3; 8.3)

7.5 (6.0; 8.9)

 < 0.001

Bulbar axis length in mm (right eye)

23.4 (22.9; 23.9)

22.7 (22.2; 23.3)

 < 0.001

Bulbar axis length in mm (left eye)

23.4 (22.8; 23.9)

22.7 (22.2; 23.3)

 < 0.001

Ex/Axl ratio in % (right eye)

70.3 (64.5; 76.4)

67.5 (61.1; 73.4)

 < 0.001

Ex/Axl ratio in % (left eye)

69.7 (64.4; 76.8)

66.5 (60.4; 72.7)

 < 0.001

  1. Data are expressed as Median, 25th and 75th percentile; N = number.
  2. *Mann–Whitney-U test.