Table 3 Psychiatric diagnostic categories and psychotropic medication use among participants.

From: A preliminary study on oral health status and unmet dental needs in patients with home-based psychiatric services

Patient number

Age (yr)

Gender

Diagnosis (DSM-5-TR–based classification)

Psychotropic medication use (/day)

1

53

Male

Neurodevelopmental disorders, depressive disorders

sodium valproate (fine granules 40%) 2 g, diazepam 4 mg, eszopiclone 2 mg, suvorexant 15 mg

2

43

Male

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders

haloperidol 3 mg, escitalopram 20 mg、alprazolam 0.8 mg、lemborexant 2.5 mg

3

38

Female

Anxiety disorders

quetiapine 100 mg, mirtazapine 45 mg, sodium valproate (fine granules 40%) 1 g, cloxazolam 2 mg, bezafibrate 400 mg

4

73

Female

Somatic symptom and related disorders, suspected neurocognitive disorders

quetiapine 100 mg, clonazepam 0.5 mg, lemborexant 2.5 mg

5

50

Male

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, sleep-wake disorders, feeding and eating disorders

lurasidone 60 mg, trazodone 50 mg, guanfacine 6 mg, sodium valproate 1000 mg, topiramate 75 mg, carbamazepine 200 mg, clonazepam 0.5 mg, lemborexant 10 mg

6

53

Male

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders

perospirone 48 mg, brexpiprazole 2 mg, bromazepam 2 mg, suvorexant 20 mg, eszopiclone 3 mg

7

44

Female

Depressive disorders

sertraline 150 mg, flunitrazepam 2 mg, lorazepam 1 mg, suvorexant 20 mg

8

90

Male

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders, neurocognitive disorders

risperidone 1.5 mg, lemborexant 5 mg

9

63

Female

Depressive disorders, trauma- and stressor-related disorders

quetiapine 62.5 mg, duloxetine 60 mg, clonazepam 2 mg, lemborexant 2.5 mg

10

48

Male

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders, depressive disorders

paliperidone 6 mg, aripiprazole 12 mg, sodium valproate 600 mg, nitrazepam 10 mg, zolpidem 5 mg, lemborexant 2.5 mg

11

71

Female

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders

haloperidol 9 mg

12

27

Male

Bipolar and related disorders

sulpiride 50 mg, fluvoxamine 50 mg, sodium valproate 600 mg, bromazepam 2 mg

13

55

Female

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders

blonanserin (tape) 20 mg

14

76

Male

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders

quetiapine 75 mg

15

60

Female

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders

blonanserin (tape) 40 mg

16

63

Male

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, neurocognitive disorders

lithium carbonate 200 mg, valproate (as sodium valproate) 800 mg, suvorexant 15 mg

17

88

Female

Depressive disorders

duloxetine 20 mg, lemborexant 5 mg

18

26

Male

Depressive disorders

mianserin 20 mg, bromazepam 10 mg, flunitrazepam 2 mg

19

80

Female

Depressive disorders

levomepromazine 20 mg, paroxetine 25 mg, flunitrazepam 2 mg, bromazepam 4 mg, zolpidem 10 mg

20

55

Male

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders

blonanserin 24 mg, diazepam 15 mg, lemborexant 10 mg

21

35

Female

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders

aripiprazole 3 mg

22

65

Male

Substance-related and addictive disorders, sleep-wake disorders

trazodone 50 mg, lemborexant 10 mg

  1. DSM-5-TR: The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision.