Table 7 CS-LBP feature-based results: trained with only genuine signatures.

From: A hybrid machine learning framework for offline signature verification using gray wolf optimization

\(\:\mathcal{H}\mathcal{M}\mathcal{L}\mathcal{F}\)

Avg \(\:\varvec{F}\varvec{A}\varvec{R}\) (%)

Avg \(\:\varvec{F}\varvec{R}\varvec{R}\) (%)

Avg \(\:\varvec{A}\varvec{E}\varvec{R}\) (%)

Avg Accuracy (%)

RBF

55.30

2.65

28.98

71.02

Linear

71.97

0

35.98

64.02

Polynomial

90.9

0

45.45

54.55