Table 4 Statistics of \(\:\text{C}{\text{O}}_{2}\) emissions sensitivity ((kg\(\:\text{C}{\text{O}}_{2}\)/veh).s) with the proposed model.

From: A microscopic traffic characterization considering the impact of density on carbon emissions from CAVs

Time headway

Min

Max

Mean

Median

Standard deviation

Coefficient of variation

\(\:T=0.2\) s

− 0.016

0.000

− 0.0001

0.000

0.0013

\(\:-10.691\)

\(\:T=0.5\) s

− 0.017

0.038

− 0.001

-0.008

0.016

\(\:-13.500\)

\(\:T=1.5\) s

− 0.018

− 0.013

− 0.017

-0.017

0.0011

\(\:-0.067\)

\(\:T=2.5\) s

− 0.019

− 0.014

− 0.017

-0.018

0.0001

\(\:-0.057\)