Table 4 Results of underwater pipelines recognition using the proposed method in HOMOMO, Roboflow, and YouTube including their standard deviations.
Criteria | YouTube | Roboflow | HOMOMO |
|---|---|---|---|
Mean IoU | 81.32% ± 6.17 | 85.4% ± 4.21 | 98.44%  ± 0.91 |
Mean accuracy | 93.0% ± 4.21 | 94.6% ± 2.50 | 99.5% ± 0.62 |
Mean precision | 85.73% ± 5.31 | 86.98% ± 3.81 | 98.98% ± 0.88 |
Mean recall | 84.76% ± 5.78 | 86.76% ± 3.92 | 98.52% ± 0.78 |
Mean specificity | 85.41% ± 3.98 | 87.36% ± 2.1 | 99.1% ± 0.69 |
Mean F1-score | 85.24% ± 5.43 | 86.86% ± 3.86 | 98.74% ± 0.84 |
Mean F-boundary | 70.01% ± 8.35 | 75.99% ± 7.81 | 82.01% ± 1.3 |