Fig. 4 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 4

From: Aniracetam restores the excitation-inhibition balance of neurotransmitters in the prefrontal cortex of mice with ADHD

Fig. 4

RT-qPCR analysis of mRNA expression of eight Genes in the PFC of TARP γ-8 KO mice (Mean ± SEM, n = 3). To validate the transcriptomic findings, qPCR was performed to measure the mRNA expression levels of eight genes (gria1gria2gria3gria4slc6a3slc6a4slc6a9, and gabra1) in the PFC of mice from the WT (vehicle), TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle), and TARP γ-8 (aniracetam) groups. gria1 expression: TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group vs. WT (vehicle) group, P < 0.05; TARP γ-8 (aniracetam) group vs. TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group, P < 0.05; gria2 expression: TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group vs. WT (vehicle) group, P < 0.01; TARP γ-8 (aniracetam) group vs. TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group, P < 0.001; gria3 expression: TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group vs. WT (vehicle) group, P < 0.05; TARP γ-8 (aniracetam) group vs. TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group, P < 0.05; gria4 expression: TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group vs. WT (vehicle) group, P = 0.0744; TARP γ-8 (aniracetam) group vs. TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group, P = 0.0536; slc6a3 expression: TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group vs. WT (vehicle) group, P < 0.001; TARP γ-8 (aniracetam) group vs. TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group, P < 0.0001; slc6a4 expression: TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group vs. WT (vehicle) group, P < 0.01; TARP γ-8 (aniracetam) group vs. TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group, P < 0.01; slc6a9 expression: TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group vs. WT (vehicle) group, P < 0.01; TARP γ-8 (aniracetam) group vs. TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group, P < 0.01; gabra1 expression: TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group vs. WT (vehicle) group, P < 0.01; TARP γ-8 (aniracetam) group vs. TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) group, P < 0.01. ####P < 0.0001, ###P < 0.001, ##P < 0.01, #P < 0.05 (TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle) vs. WT (vehicle)); ****P < 0.0001, ***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05 (TARP γ-8 KO (aniracetam) vs. TARP γ-8 KO (vehicle)).

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