Table 1 The parameter values for the studied algorithms.

From: The impact of AI on Japanese language education: a hybrid model for student behavior detection

Algorithm

Parameter

Value

Algorithm

Parameter

Value

GSK30

\({k}_{f}\)

0.5

RSA32

\(\alpha\)

0.1

\({k}_{r}\)

0.5

\(\beta\)

0.01

\({k}_{{r}_{j}}\)

0.1

WCO33

Playoff

0.04

\({k}_{{r}_{s}}\)

0.9

ac

0.3

FSO31

\(\theta\)

0.2

SLO34

\(P\)

0.375

\(M{\prime}\)

0.7

\(N\)

200

\(\sigma\)

40

\(T\)

50