Fig. 7 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 7

From: Hybrid prediction system for reliable multi-seasonal sustainable energy generation under meteorological and environmental volatility

Fig. 7

Actual wind energy production originating within a major wind facility in Jiangsu, China, across various seasonal periods. The unique geographic and climatic features of the Jiangsu region, characterized by a lengthy coastline and reliable wind speeds, establish an advantageous natural environment for the generation of wind energy. The input variables derived from meteorological and environmental data comprise wind speed and direction at various heights (10 m, 30 m, 50 m, 70 m), hub height wind speed and direction, ambient temperature (°C), atmospheric pressure (hPa), and relative humidity (%), etc. This collection of data captures critical characteristics such as diurnal temperature differences, the influence of land-sea breezes, and atmospheric turbulence, which are essential for assessing system stability across seasonal variations.

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