Table 3 Experimental results of CEC2020 (dim = 20).
Function | Metric | PSO | GWO | WOA | SBO | IVYA | AOO | ZOA | EAZOA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F1 | Ave | 2.2084E+08 | 1.1113E+09 | 1.2139E+09 | 2.3573E+10 | 8.7484E+08 | 6.3903E+03 | 4.7764E+09 | 2.6920E+03 |
Std | 1.7851E+08 | 7.9863E+08 | 6.8718E+08 | 6.7050E+09 | 1.3282E+09 | 4.6791E+03 | 2.7530E+09 | 2.9708E+03 | |
F2 | Ave | 3.5897E+03 | 2.7906E+03 | 4.3016E+03 | 6.2792E+03 | 3.5055E+03 | 2.8199E+03 | 3.0473E+03 | 2.2698E+03 |
Std | 5.1059E+02 | 5.9788E+02 | 4.6358E+02 | 3.0001E+02 | 5.0170E+02 | 4.3370E+02 | 3.3518E+02 | 4.3515E+02 | |
F3 | Ave | 8.4519E+02 | 7.9184E+02 | 9.5360E+02 | 1.0866E+03 | 9.0187E+02 | 7.8674E+02 | 8.7220E+02 | 7.7310E+02 |
Std | 2.1731E+01 | 2.7527E+01 | 4.5492E+01 | 3.9724E+01 | 4.8875E+01 | 2.7440E+01 | 3.6140E+01 | 1.4945E+01 | |
F4 | Ave | 2.3328E+03 | 1.9355E+03 | 3.2502E+03 | 5.3707E+05 | 1.5608E+04 | 1.9050E+03 | 8.2425E+03 | 1.9052E+03 |
Std | 2.0593E+03 | 5.1625E+01 | 1.8181E+03 | 6.6235E+05 | 4.1912E+04 | 1.7301E+00 | 7.6127E+03 | 2.1698E+00 | |
F5 | Ave | 5.2460E+05 | 1.2910E+06 | 3.1574E+06 | 9.9879E+06 | 9.9502E+05 | 2.0563E+05 | 8.9433E+05 | 2.0316E+05 |
Std | 4.1847E+05 | 1.2714E+06 | 2.3253E+06 | 4.8287E+06 | 6.6317E+05 | 1.4940E+05 | 7.7542E+05 | 1.2893E+05 | |
F6 | Ave | 1.7291E+03 | 1.7291E+03 | 1.7291E+03 | 1.7291E+03 | 1.7291E+03 | 1.7291E+03 | 1.7291E+03 | 1.7291E+03 |
Std | 9.4191E+01 | 9.4191E+01 | 9.4191E+01 | 9.4191E+01 | 9.4191E+01 | 9.4191E+01 | 9.4191E+01 | 9.4191E+01 | |
F7 | Ave | 1.6631E+05 | 3.3929E+05 | 2.1441E+06 | 5.7326E+06 | 4.3166E+05 | 1.3329E+05 | 2.8589E+05 | 9.7034E+04 |
Std | 1.0715E+05 | 5.1288E+05 | 1.8758E+06 | 3.6245E+06 | 4.0795E+05 | 1.4387E+05 | 1.8826E+05 | 0.0000E+00 | |
F8 | Ave | 3.2844E+03 | 3.4892E+03 | 5.0056E+03 | 5.3879E+03 | 2.4754E+03 | 3.5511E+03 | 3.0919E+03 | 2.4431E+03 |
Std | 1.5648E+03 | 1.2070E+03 | 1.7049E+03 | 1.0144E+03 | 6.9024E+02 | 1.4133E+03 | 7.7387E+02 | 0.0000E+00 | |
F9 | Ave | 2.9318E+03 | 2.8726E+03 | 3.0221E+03 | 3.2234E+03 | 2.8655E+03 | 2.8651E+03 | 3.1693E+03 | 2.8571E+03 |
Std | 4.6013E+01 | 3.8375E+01 | 6.0359E+01 | 5.9030E+01 | 3.9676E+01 | 3.0710E+01 | 1.3282E+02 | 2.2649E+01 | |
F10 | Ave | 2.9732E+03 | 2.9949E+03 | 3.1226E+03 | 5.0931E+03 | 2.9947E+03 | 2.9556E+03 | 3.1716E+03 | 2.9691E+03 |
Std | 3.4842E+01 | 3.3530E+01 | 6.3459E+01 | 6.7217E+02 | 6.0856E+01 | 2.8183E+01 | 1.8882E+02 | 2.9666E+01 | |
Ave. rank | 4.10 | 3.90 | 6.80 | 7.60 | 4.60 | 1.90 | 5.80 | 1.30 | |
Friedman | 4 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 1 | |