Table 1 Socio-demographic and personal characteristics of the studied university students (N=2787).

From: Risk assessment for type 2 diabetes mellitus and its association with knowledge and health beliefs among university students in three Arab countries

Studied variables

(N = 2787)

%

Age (Years): Mean ± SD

21.0 ± 2.0

Gender

Female

2088

74.9%

Male

699

25.1%

Weight (Kg): Mean ± SD

63.2 ± 16.3

Height (cm): Mean ± SD

162.7 ± 10.2

BMI (kg/m2)

Total average Mean ± SD

23.8 ± 5.7

Underweight (< 18.5 kg/m2)

341

12.2%

Normal weight (18.5- <25 kg/m2)

1525

54.7%

Overweight (25- <30 kg/m2)

641

23.0%

Obese (> 30 kg/m2)

280

10.0%

Country

Egypt

1145

41.1%

Saudi Arabia

986

35.4%

Yemen

656

23.5%

Residency

Rural

773

27.7%

Urban

2014

72.3%

Faculty

Medical

1622

58.2%

Non-medical

1165

41.8%

Academic year

1st year

502

18.0%

2nd year

452

16.2%

3rd year

647

23.2%

4th year

415

14.9%

5th year

585

21.0%

6th year

186

6.7%

Father’s occupation

Government worker

1314

47.1%

Private worker

755

27.1%

Unemployed

718

25.8%

Father’s education

Illiterate

100

3.6%

Primary education

220

7.9%

Secondary education

687

24.7%

University education

1195

42.9%

Postgraduate education

585

21.0%

Mother’s occupation

Government worker

900

32.3%

Private worker

167

6.0%

Housewife

1720

61.7%

Mother’s education

Illiterate

255

9.1%

Primary education

350

12.6%

Secondary education

792

28.4%

University education

1063

38.1%

Postgraduate education

327

11.7%

Income

Enough with savings

1063

38.1%

Enough without savings

1388

49.8%

Not enough

336

12.1%

  1. SD: Standard deviation; BMI: Body mass index.