Table 1 Comparison among various diffractive neural networks.

From: Reconfigurable magneto-optical diffractive neural network with enhanced optical phase modulation

1 st author

[Reference]

\(\lambda\) (nm)

Diffractive surface (Hidden layer)

Accuracy (%)

(MNIST digit)

Scheme

Layers

Neurons

(per layer)

Size (µm)

Phase mod.

(deg.)

Sim.

Exp.

Lin7

750 k

Thickness

5

200*200

400

0–360

92

81

Chen15

633

Thickness

5

1000*1000

4

0–180

92

84

Long17

532

LC

5

1000*1000

5

0–360

98

89

Fu20

4000

PCM

3

256*256

20

0, 180

92

-

Dong10

532

Thickness

2

1024*1024

8

0, 90

85

82

Zheng14

515

LC

1

200*200

8

0–360

97

93

This work

532

MO

1

200*200

1

\(\pm\) 1 ~ 5

98

-

112*112

4

\(\pm\) 3.3

95

83