Table 2 Summarizes the RMSE differences between the resampled DEMs and their reference versions.

From: Downscaling the spatial resolution of satellite imagery based on morphometric parameters to estimate the Topographic Wetness Index using GIS tools

Datasets

Method of Resampling

RMSE

Datasets

Method of Resampling

RMSE

30-meter DEM

90-meter resampled

6.26

12.5-meter DEM

20-meter resampled

1.55

Nearest

6.12

Nearest

1.55

Bilinear

3.36

Bilinear

1.43

Bi cubic

2.12

Bi-cubic

1.09

Majority

6.01

Majority

1.43

Kriging

6.56

Kriging

1.67

HNN

1.94

HNN

1.03

20-meter DEM

60-meter resampled

4.22

1.5-meter Ground Survey

12.5 m resampled

1.49

Nearest

5.30

Nearest

1.44

Bilinear

1.88

Bilinear

1.36

Bi cubic

0.94

Bi-cubic

1.05

Majority

5.12

Majority

1.33

Kriging

5.47

Kriging

1.55

HNN

1.76

HNN

1.01