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High precision measurements of the hyperfine structure of Vanadium ions in the ultraviolet range
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  • Published: 16 March 2026

High precision measurements of the hyperfine structure of Vanadium ions in the ultraviolet range

  • A. Karadimas1,
  • D. Bettaney2,
  • P. Campbell2,
  • B. Cheal5,
  • S. Chinthakayala3,7,8,
  • R. de Groote1,
  • Á. Koszorús1,6,
  • I. Moore3,
  • A. Raggio1 &
  • …
  • J. Warbinek4 

Scientific Reports , Article number:  (2026) Cite this article

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We are providing an unedited version of this manuscript to give early access to its findings. Before final publication, the manuscript will undergo further editing. Please note there may be errors present which affect the content, and all legal disclaimers apply.

Subjects

  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Abstract

High resolution collinear laser spectroscopy has been performed on singly charged ions of \(^{50,51}\)V at the IGISOL facility of the Accelerator Laboratory, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. Eleven ionic transitions were investigated in the ultraviolet wavelength range, improving the precision of the known hyperfine parameters and providing newly measured values. We report also the isotope shifts between the two natural isotopes for five of the studied transitions. These results provide benchmark data for the electronic structure of vanadium and open the way for future studies of nuclear-structure phenomena along the vanadium isotopic chain using laser spectroscopy techniques.

Data availability

The data supporting this study, together with additional notes on the analysis, are available in the Zenodo repository: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17910031. Further questions regarding the data or analysis can be addressed to the corresponding author.

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Funding

This project has received funding from the Academy of Finland under project number 339245, from KU Leuven internal fund GZU-E6026-KAC+/24/005 annex C14/22/104, and from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) under grant number ST/Y000242/1. A.K. acknowledges funding support from the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) through a travel grant supporting research at the University of Jyväskylä.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

    A. Karadimas, R. de Groote, Á. Koszorús & A. Raggio

  2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK

    D. Bettaney & P. Campbell

  3. Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland

    S. Chinthakayala & I. Moore

  4. Experimental Physics Department, CERN, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland

    J. Warbinek

  5. Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    B. Cheal

  6. SCK CEN, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, Mol, Belgium

    Á. Koszorús

  7. Grand Accélérateur National d’Ions Lourds (GANIL), Caen, France

    S. Chinthakayala

  8. Université de Caen Normandie, Caen, France

    S. Chinthakayala

Authors
  1. A. Karadimas
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Contributions

A.K. prepared the manuscript, A.K, A.R., S.C., D.B. and J.W. conducted the experiment, A.K. analyzed the results, Á.K., R.d.G., P.C, I.D.M and B.C contributed to the preparation of the manuscript. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Karadimas.

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Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

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Cite this article

Karadimas, A., Bettaney, D., Campbell, P. et al. High precision measurements of the hyperfine structure of Vanadium ions in the ultraviolet range. Sci Rep (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-44426-3

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  • Received: 12 December 2025

  • Accepted: 11 March 2026

  • Published: 16 March 2026

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-44426-3

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