Table 4 Statistics of land use change proportions.

From: Differentiating the thermal effects of land use change and functional intensity dynamics in Beijing

Circle

Intensification

Urban degradation

Urban expansion

Deurbanization

Core

25.40%

2.06%

1.24%

3.02%

Suburban

4.01%

0.64%

1.37%

1.92%

Exurban

0.79%

0.14%

0.53%

0.54%