Table 17 The McNemar’s test results on CIC IoT 2023 (n = 605,839).
From: Enhancement of cryptography algorithms for security of cloud-based IoT with machine learning models
Comparison | Correct (VE) | Correct (Other) | b | c | b + c | χ² | p-value | Significant? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VE vs. RF | 491,275 | 486,792 | 119,047 | 114,564 | 233,611 | 85.9905 | < 0.0001 | Yes ✓ |
VE vs. XGBoost | 491,275 | 490,366 | 115,473 | 114,564 | 230,037 | 3.584 | 0.0583 | No (p ≥ 0.05) |
VE vs. CatBoost | 491,275 | 487,034 | 118,805 | 114,564 | 233,369 | 77.0351 | < 0.0001 | Yes ✓ |