Table 14 Load Curtailment Under Critical Contingencies.

From: Investigating the impact of electric vehicles on increasing the reliability of the distribution system using the enhanced gray wolf evolutionary algorithm model

Contingency

Load Shed Base (MW)

Load Shed Optimized (MW)

Reduction (MW)

Reduction (%)

Average Duration (hours)

EENS Base (MWh/year)

EENS Optimized (MWh/year)

C2

2.847

0.623

2.224

78.11

4.0

18.23

3.99

C10

1.965

0.487

1.478

75.22

4.0

12.58

3.12

C18

1.523

0.398

1.125

73.87

4.0

9.75

2.55

C22

1.287

0.312

0.975

75.76

4.0

8.24

2.00

C31

3.715

1.245

2.470

66.49

8.0

237.76

79.68

C32

2.134

0.589

1.545

72.40

8.0

136.58

37.70

C33

1.678

0.456

1.222

72.83

8.0

107.39

29.18

Other

-

-

-

-

4.0

120.77

34.48

Total

-

-

-

-

-

651.30

192.70