Table 6 Quantitative comparison of performance with 8 currently advanced methods based on the dataset.

From: Insulator string defect detection method for transmission lines based on image color analysis and multi-scale feature compensation

Algorithm

Backbone

AP (0.5)%

Damage

Flashover

Shed missing

Insulator

mAP (0.5)%

RetinaNet (2017)

R-50-FPN

76.3

77.5

84.3

93.6

82.93

DETR (2020)

R-50

77.4

75.9

88.2

94.5

84.00

Mask R-CNN-Swin

SwinTransformer

78.3

75.3

89.6

91.3

83.63

Sparse R-CNN (2021)

R-50-FPN

58.2

70.9

91.3

93.8

78.55

YOLOX (2021)

YOLOX-s

68.3

68.3

90.2

93.2

80.00

RTM-Det (2022)

RTMDet-s

74.2

74.6

89.6

94.6

83.25

YOLOv7 (2023)

CSPDarknet-53

69.9

78.5

90.8

91.3

82.63

YOLOv7 + MCI-GLA (2024)

CSPDarknet-53

75.6

76.3

93.6

95.4

85.23

Ours

CSPDarknet-53

79.7

80.5

94.9

96.1

89.90