Table 1 Dominant bacterial isolates identified from healthy and diseased coral colonies across the two selected reef sites, along with the physicochemical characteristics of seawater at the sampling locations.

From: Integrating spectral signatures and microbial profiling to differentiate diseased and healthy corals in the Red sea

Coral species

Health status

Location

Dominant bacteria

Temperature

pH

Salinity (PSU)

Favia lacuna

Healthy

El-Shamaly reef

Bacillus subtilis

17.7 ± 0.081

8.18 ± 0.021

37.1 ± 0.22

Healthy

El-Shabrour reef

Bacillus amyloliqufaciens

17.9 ± 0.047

8.29 ± 0.075

37.6 ± 0.16

Diseased

El-Shamaly reef

Vibrio pelagius

17.7 ± 0.12

8.18 ± 0.025

37.1 ± 0.19

Diseased

El-Shabrour reef

Vibrio pelagius

17.9 ± 0.15

8.29 ± 0.022

37.6 ± 0.14

Acropora humilis

Diseased

El-Shamaly reef

Vibrio fortis

16.84 ± 0.066

8.33 ± 0.024

37.15 ± 0.23

Diseased

El-Shabrour reef

Vibrio fortis

16.88 ± 0.099

8.03 ± 0.022

36.9 ± 0.11

Healthy

El-Shamaly reef

Cytobacillus firmus

16.84 ± 0.12

8.33 ± 0.026

37.15 ± 0.31

Healthy

El-Shabrour reef

Bacillus sporothermodurans

16.88 ± 0.15

8.03 ± 0.032

36.9 ± 0.27