Table 1 Experimental design.

From: Climate responses in China to domestic and foreign aerosol changes due to clean air actions during 2013–2019

Experiments

Anthropogenic emissions

Model configuration

China

Rest of the world

ALL2013

2013

2013

Fully-coupled

CHN2019

2019

2013

Fully-coupled

ALL2019

2019

2019

Fully-coupled

NAEU2019

2013

NA + EU: 2019; Other: 2013

Fully-coupled

ALL2013_FAST

2013

2013

Atmosphere-only

CHN2019_FAST

2019

2013

Atmosphere-only

ALL2019_FAST

2019

2019

Atmosphere-only

NAEU2019_FAST

2013

NA + EU: 2019; Other: 2013

Atmosphere-only

SASEA2019_FAST

2013

SA + SEA: 2019; Other: 2013

Atmosphere-only

  1. The sea surface temperature (SST) and sea ice concentration (SIC) data in the atmosphere-only simulations are derived from the output from the fully coupled experiment ALL2013. NA, EU, SA and SEA represent North America, Europe, South Asia and Southeast Asia, respectively.