Fig. 6: Model SST bias for the Arabian Sea.

The SST biases (°C) in the June–August averaged climatology prediction (the base period is 1991–2020) by (a) the SINTEX-F2 (108-ensemble mean), (b) the NCAR-CCSM4, (c) the NASA-GEOS5, (d) the NCEP-CFSv2, and (e) the GFDL-SPEAR, relative to the OISSTv2 high-resolution data.