Fig. 7: DJF stationary Rossby wave ray trajectories. | npj Climate and Atmospheric Science

Fig. 7: DJF stationary Rossby wave ray trajectories.

From: Synergistic effect of boreal autumn SST over the tropical and South Pacific and winter NAO on winter precipitation in the southern Europe

Fig. 7

DJF stationary Rossby wave ray trajectories and the evolution of total wavenumber initiated with zonal wavenumber 3–5 (green curves) at 200 hPa for sources corresponding to NAO− (black dots in North Atlantic) and DJF TSPT + (black dots in tropical and southern Pacific), respectively. a NAO−\TSPT+, b TSPT+\NAO−, c NAO−TSPT+.

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