Fig. 5: Response of Atlantic SST (unit: K) to El Niño.
From: Interdecadal shifts of ENSO influences on Spring Central Asian precipitation

Regression of MAM(1) SST with normalized DJF(0) Niño3.4 index for a HC period, b LC period and c HC minus LC differences in the observation. d–f Same as a–c, but for MME. The dots denote the 90% confidence level in the observation and 80% consistency in models. The blue and red boxes denote the area of NA dipole SST index (40°W–20°W, 35°N–55°N) and (50°W–80°W, 30°N–50°N), respectively.