Fig. 8: Pattern continuums in other SST products.
From: A fresh perspective on ENSO nonlinearity: the ENSO pattern continuum metric
a Pattern continuum of SSTA computed from ERSSTv5 over 1980–2022. The black line indicates WPEP, and circles indicate ENSO event types and amplitude. See Fig. 1f (GODAS over 1980–2022) for comparison. b Same for HadISST 1980–2022. c Same for ERSSTv5 1870–2024. d Same for HadISST 1870–2024. For (c, d) smoothing uses a running mean of 89 samples, and WPEP uses an additional correction (see text).
