Table 1 Clinical and histopathological characteristics of HER2-positive and TNBC cases with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in the study cohort and external validation cohort.

From: Artificial intelligence reveals features associated with breast cancer neoadjuvant chemotherapy responses from multi-stain histopathologic images

Cohort

Characteristics

Study cohort

External validation cohort

  

Case #/median

%/Range

Case #/median

%/Range

HER2+

Total case number

62

20

Cases with residual tumor

24

38.71%

10

50.00%

Cases with pCR

38

61.29%

10

50.00%

Age (years)

56

30–76

43

30–69

Nottingham grade

I

1

1.61%

0

0.00%

II

27

43.55%

2

10.00%

III

34

54.84%

18

90.00%

Nuclear grade

I

0

0.00%

0

0.00%

II

10

16.13%

1

5.00%

III

52

83.87%

19

95.00%

Estrogen receptor (ER) positive

30

48.39%

13

65.00%

Progesterone receptor (PR) positive

19

30.65%

10

50.00%

HER2/CEP17 ratio

6.73

1.23–22.98

7.00

0.96–11.10

Residual cancer burden, if applicable

1.39

0.91–4.14

1.98

0.98–4.67

TNBC

Total case number

64

20

Cases with residual tumor

37

57.81%

10

50.00%

Cases with pCR

27

42.19%

10

50.00%

Age (years)

51

26–74%

57

32–79%

Nottingham grade

I

0

0%

1

5.00%

II

15

23.4%

3

15.00%

III

49

76.6%

16

80.00%

Nuclear grade

I

0

0%

1

5.00%

II

9

14.1%

2

10.00%

III

55

85.9%

17

85.00%

Residual cancer burden, if applicable

2.01

0.80–4.27

2.14

0.77–3.61

  1. For complete study cohort metadata, please refer to Supplementary Information.