Table 4 List of digital oximetry biomarkers for the categories: desaturation measures and hypoxic burden.
Biomarker | Definition | Unit | |
|---|---|---|---|
Desaturation measures | |||
25 | ODIx | The oxygen desaturation index as defined in Jung et al. and Behar et al.50,51, by default x = 3 | event/h |
26 | DLμ | Mean of desaturations length (e.g., related work in Kulkas et al.47) | s |
27 | DLσ | Standard deviation of desaturations length (e.g., related work in Kulkas et al.47) | s2 |
28 | DDmaxμ | Mean of desaturations depth (e.g., related work in Kulkas et al.47) | % |
29 | DDmaxσ | Standard deviation of desaturation depth (e.g. related work in Kulkas et al.47) | %2 |
30 | DD100μ | Mean of desaturations depth using 100% SpO2 level as baseline (e.g., related work in Terrill et al.10) | % |
31 | DD100σ | Standard deviation of desaturations depth using 100% SpO2 level as baseline (e.g., related work in Terrill et al.10) | %2 |
32 | DSμ | Mean of the desaturation slope | %/s |
33 | DSσ | Standard deviation of the desaturation slope | (%/s)2 |
34 | DAmaxμ | Desaturation area defined as the mean of the desaturation areas using the maximum SpO2 value in each desaturation event as baseline47 | %*s |
35 | DAmaxσ | Standard deviation of desaturation area47 | (%*s)2 |
36 | DA100μ | Desaturation area: mean of desaturation area under the 100% SpO2 level as baseline47 | %*s |
37 | DA100σ | Standard deviation of desaturation area under the 100% SpO2 level as baseline47 | (%*s)2 |
38 | TDμ | Mean of time between two consecutive desaturation events | sec |
39 | TDσ | Standard deviation of time between two consecutive desaturation events | s2 |
Hypoxic burden | |||
40 | PODx | Time of oxygen desaturation event, normalized by the total recording time18, by default x = 3 | s |
41 | AODmax | The area under the oxygen desaturation event curve18, using the maximum SpO2 value as baseline and normalized by the total recording time | % |
42 | AOD100 | Cumulative area of desaturations under the 100% SpO2 level as baseline and normalized by the total recording time | % |
43 | CTx | Cumulative time below the x% oxygen saturation level, by default x = 90. Introduced by Olson et al.55 | % |
44 | CAx | Integral of SpO2 below the x SpO2 level normalized by the total recording time, by default x = AV | % |