Table 1 Demographics, clinical and radiological characteristics of study participants.
Characteristic | Enrolled individuals with CXR | Definite TB | Definite TB trace excluded | Probable TB | No TB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | 9914 (100) | 99 (1.0%) | 75 (0.8%) | 172 (1.7) | 9643 (97.3) |
Female | 6664 (67.2) | 49 (49.5) | 35 (46.7) | 76 (44.2) | 6539 (67.8) |
Age* | 39 (24–59) | 51 (31–63.5) | 50 (31.5–63.5) | 56 (41.8–63.3) | 38 (23–58) |
HIV positive | 2954 (29.8) | 41 (41.4) | 34 (45.3) | 76 (44.2) | 2837 (29.4) |
On ART (of HIV positive) | 2408 (81.5) | 34 (82.9) | 28 (82.4) | 65 (85.5) | 2309 (81.4) |
History of TB | 1196 (12.1) | 25 (25.3) | 17 (22.7) | 110 (64.0) | 1061 (11.0) |
Current smoker | 726 (7.3) | 17 (17.2) | 14 (18.7) | 30 (17.4) | 679 (7.0) |
Cough currently | 677 (6.8) | 14 (14.1) | 12 (16.0) | 39 (22.7) | 624 (6.5) |
Fever | 295 (3.0) | 9 (9.1) | 7 (9.3) | 13 (7.6) | 273 (2.8) |
Weight loss in prior 6 months | 232 (2.3) | 10 (10.1) | 8 (10.7) | 10 (5.8) | 212 (2.2) |
Night sweat | 326 (3.3) | 8 (8.1) | 6 (8.0) | 12 (7.0) | 306 (3.2) |
Any TB symptom | 1056 (10.7) | 20 (20.2) | 15 (20.0) | 45 (26.2) | 991 (10.3) |
Any lung field abnormality according to radiologist | 2002 (20.2) | 80 (80.8) | 64 (85.3) | 171 (99.4) | 1751 (18.2) |
Chest x-ray diagnostic of TB according to radiologist | 202 (2.0) | 30 (30.3) | 25 (33.3) | 172 (100) | 0 (0) |
CAD4TBv5 scores* | 28 (22–41) | 63 (44–77.5) | 66 (51.5–84) | 87 (73–95) | 27 (22–40) |
CAD4TBv6 scores* | 35 (16–46) | 61 (48.5–78) | 64 (52–78) | 78 (68–87) | 34 (16–46) |
