Table 2 Parameter estimates for linear models assessing marginal and time-varying causal effect of team competition on daily step count and sleep duration.

From: Effectiveness of gamified team competition as mHealth intervention for medical interns: a cluster micro-randomized trial

  

Main-effect analysis

Time-varying effect analysis

Outcome & competition type

Parameter

Estimate

95% CI

Estimate

95% CI

Step

Intercept

7666.7

7546.0, 7787.3

7641.7

7514.9, 7768.6

 

Week

−15.8

−24.7, −6.9

−11.0

−22.4, 0.4

 

Competition

105.8

35.6, 176.0

185.3

51.6, 319.0

 

Week: competition

−14.5

−34.6, 5.6

Sleep

Intercept

416.6

411.6, 421.1

413.2

408.3, 418.1

 

Week

0.0

−0.3, 0.3

0.6

0.1, 1.0

 

Competition

−0.5

−3.8, 2.8

9.8

2.9, 16.7

 

Week: competition

−1.9

−3.1, −0.7

  1. CI confidence interval.