Table 1 Frequency and percentage of ECGs with selected cardiovascular conditions in cohorts used in the study

From: Development and validation of machine learning algorithms based on electrocardiograms for cardiovascular diagnoses at the population level

 

Full Data (n = 1,605,268)

Development set (n = 964,741)

Holdout set (n = 640,527)

First ECG per episode in holdout set (n = 297,773)

Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction

162,274 (10.11%)

96,828 (10.04%)

65,446 (10.22%)

10,713 (3.60%)

ST-elevation myocardial infarction

100,206 (6.24%)

60,381 (6.26%)

39,825 (6.22%)

5529 (1.86%)

Heart failure

249,325 (15.53%)

150,055 (15.55%)

99,270 (15.50%)

27,820 (9.34%)

Unstable angina

43,466 (2.71%)

26,223 (2.72%)

17,243 (2.69%)

3416 (1.15%)

Atrial fibrillation

302,146 (18.82%)

180,191 (18.68%)

121,955 (19.04%)

34,139 (11.46%)

Ventricular tachycardia

29,672 (1.85%)

17,385 (1.80%)

12,287 (1.92%)

1793 (0.60%)

Cardiac arrest

40,505 (2.52%)

24,100 (2.50%)

16,405 (2.56%)

2844 (0.96%)

Supraventricular tachycardia

24,146 (1.50%)

14,286 (1.48%)

9860 (1.54%)

2222 (0.75%)

Atrioventricular block

40,013 (2.49%)

23,936 (2.48%)

16,077 (2.51%)

2942 (0.99%)

Pulmonary embolism

32,485 (2.02%)

19,458 (2.02%)

13,027 (2.03%)

4763 (1.60%)

Aortic stenosis

30,120 (1.88%)

18,281 (1.89%)

11,839 (1.85%)

3210 (1.08%)

Pulmonary hypertension

36,331 (2.26%)

21,869 (2.27%)

14,462 (2.26%)

4017 (1.35%)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

4485 (0.28%)

2904 (0.30%)

1581 (0.25%)

409 (0.14%)

Mitral valve prolapse

24,481 (1.53%)

14,270 (1.48%)

10,211 (1.59%)

1949 (0.65%)

Mitral valve stenosis

2925 (0.18%)

1743 (0.18%)

1182 (0.18%)

277 (0.09%)