Table 1 Description of app questions

From: Understanding tinnitus symptom dynamics and clinical improvement through intensive longitudinal data

 

Abbreviation

Question (EMA/EDD)

VAS scale [lowest anchor - highest anchor]

1.

t-distress

How burdensome do you find your tinnitus at the moment? (EMA)

not burdensome—very burdensome

2.

t-distress-day

To what extent did you feel affected by the tinnitus today? (EDD)

not at all—the whole day

3.

t-loudness

How loud is your tinnitus at the moment? (EMA)

inaudible—very loud

4.

t-loudness-max

What was the maximum tinnitus volume today? (EDD)

inaudible—very loud

5.

t-thoughts

How often have you thought about tinnitus today? (EDD)

not at all—the whole day

6.

happiness

What emotion would you use to describe today? (EDD)

[sad emoji]—[happy emoji]

7.

jawbone

How tense does your jaw feel right now? (EMA)

not at all tense—very tense

8.

movement

How much did you move today? (EDD)

not at all—very much

9.

neck

How tense does your neck feel right now? (EMA)

not at all tense—very tense

10.

stress

How stressed did you feel today? (EDD)

not at all stressed—very stressed

  1. Note. EMA Ecological Momentary Assessment question, EDD End-of-day diary question. Questions were answered on a continuous visual analogue scale ranging from 0 to 100 (numbers were invisible to the patient).