Table 4 Table of five example patients, their contributory predictor variables with their model-derived predicted risk of consuming an opioid in the first week after surgical discharge, alongside the prediction classification at a 50% threshold, the real-world clinician decision and real-world patient consumption outcome

From: Predicting opioid consumption after surgical discharge: a multinational derivation and validation study using a foundation model

Age

Gender

Smoking status

Procedure

BUPA category

Urgency

Discharge day OME used on the day of discharge

Prior 6-month opioid use

Total OME consumed after discharge

Predicted risk of consuming opioids

Binary prediction

Clinician decision

Patient consumption

62

Female

No

Knee arthroplasty

MAJOR

Elective

65

Yes

334.6

0.906

Yes

Yes

Yes

21

Male

No

Appendicectomy

INTER

Emergency

25

No

80

0.514

Yes

Yes

Yes

24

Male

No

Appendicectomy

INTER

Elective

0

No

0

0.024

No

No

No

77

Male

No

Inguinal hernia repair

MINOR

Elective

40

No

26

0.2

No

Yes

Yes

58

Female

No

Colorectal resection

MAJOR

Elective

0.4

No

0

0.078

No

No

No