Fig. 5: Targeted approach for truck electrification.
From: Impact of truck electrification on air pollution disparities in the United States
a, Proximity of highest-emitting power plants (95th percentile) to disadvantaged communities in 2050. Emissions are due to increased generation from heavy-duty truck electrification. Results represent a low renewable energy cost scenario. b, Diagram showing which freight corridors should be electrified for reducing premature mortality in disadvantaged communities and meeting Justice40 goals. Corridors meet Justice40 goals if 40% of the benefits of truck electrification compared to diesel truck baseline accrue in disadvantaged communities. Results reflect two scenarios based on renewable energy cost: low (top) and high (bottom).
