Table 2 KEGG pathway modules and hierarchical bin structure for MapMan style representation of compounds identified in Table 1, matched with rice reference pathways (osa) using KEGG Mapper
Bin code | Name | Module | Reaction | Compound | KEGG ID | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Metabolic pathways | |||||
1.1 | Nucleotide and amino acid metabolism | |||||
1.1.1 | Cysteine and methionine metabolism | |||||
1.1.1.1 | Methionine degradation | M00035 | S-Adenosyl-l-Methionine → l-Homocysteine | S-Adenosyl-l-Homocysteine | C00021 | ↓ |
1.1.1.2 | Methionine degradation | M00035 | l-Serine → l-Cystathionine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
1.1.1.3 | Cysteine biosynthesis | M00609 | Methionine → Cysteine | S-Adenosyl-l-Homocysteine | C00021 | ↓ |
1.1.1.4 | Cysteine biosynthesis | M00021 | Serine → Cysteine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
1.1.1.5 | Cysteine biosynthesis | M00338 | Homocysteine + Serine → Cysteine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
1.1.2 | Serine and threonine metabolism | |||||
1.1.2.1 | Serine biosynthesis | M00020 | Glycerate-3P → Serine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
1.1.3 | Cofactor and vitamin biosynthesis | |||||
1.1.3.1 | Ascorbate degradation | M00550 | Ascorbate → d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ |
1.1.3.2 | Pantothenate biosynthesis | M00119 | Valine/l-Aspartate → Pantothenate | 2-Dehydropantoate | C00966 | ↑ |
1.1.3.3 | Biotin biosynthesis | M00123 | Pimeloyl-ACP/CoA → Biotin | 8-Amino-7-Oxononanoate | C01092 | ↓ |
1.1.3.4 | Biotin biosynthesis, BioI pathway | M00573 | Long-chain-acyl-ACP → Pimeloyl-ACP → Biotin | 8-Amino-7-Oxononanoate | C01092 | ↓ |
1.1.3.5 | Biotin biosynthesis, BioW pathway | M00577 | Pimelate → Pimeloyl-CoA → Biotin | 8-Amino-7-Oxononanoate | C01092 | ↓ |
1.1.3.6 | Ascorbate biosynthesis | M00114 | Glucose 6-Phosphate → Ascorbate | l-Galactose | C01825 | ↑ |
1.1.3.7 | Riboflavin biosynthesis | M00125 | GTP → Riboflavin/FMN/FAD | 6,7-Dimethyl-8-(d-Ribityl)Lumazine | C04332 | ↑ |
1.1.4 | Arginine and proline metabolism | |||||
1.1.4.1 | Urea cycle | M00029 | l-Citrulline | C00327 | ↓ | |
1.1.5 | Branched-chain amino acid metabolism | |||||
1.1.5.1 | Valine/Isoleucine biosynthesis | M00019 | Pyruvate → Valine/2-Oxobutanoate → Isoleucine | (S)-2-Aceto-2-Hydroxybutanoate | C06006 | ↑ |
1.1.5.2 | Isoleucine biosynthesis | M00570 | Threonine → 2-Oxobutanoate → Isoleucine | (S)-2-Aceto-2-Hydroxybutanoate | C06006 | ↑ |
1.2 | Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism | |||||
1.2.1 | Lipid metabolism | |||||
1.2.1.1 | Ceramide biosynthesis | M00094 | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ | |
1.2.1.2 | Inositol phosphate metabolism | M00131 | Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 → Ins(1,3,4)P3 → Myo-inositol | Myo-Inositol | C00137 | ↑ |
1.2.2 | Other carbohydrate metabolism | |||||
1.2.2.1 | Photorespiration | M00532 | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ | |
1.2.2.2 | Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis | M00554 | Galactose → UDP-Galactose | d-Galactose | C00124 | ↑ |
1.2.2.3 | Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway | M00632 | Galactose → Alpha-D-Glucose 1-Phosphate | d-Galactose | C00124 | ↑ |
1.2.2.4 | Glucuronate pathway, Uronate pathway | M00014 | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ | |
1.2.2.5 | Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis | M00549 | Glucose → UDP-Glucose | Alpha-d-Glucose | C00267 | ↑ |
1.2.2.6 | Trehalose biosynthesis | M00565 | D-Glucose 1-Phosphate → Trehalose | alpha,alpha-Trehalose | C01083 | ↑ |
1.2.3 | Central carbohydrate metabolism | |||||
1.2.3.1 | Glycolysis (Embden–Meyerhof pathway) | M00001 | Glucose → Pyruvate | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ |
1.2.3.2 | Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds | M00002 | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | |
1.2.3.3 | Gluconeogenesis | M00003 | Oxaloacetate → Fructose 6-Phosphate | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ |
1.2.3.4 | Pentose phosphate pathway (pentose phosphate cycle) | M00004 | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ | |
1.2.3.5 | PRPP biosynthesis | M00005 | Ribose 5-Phosphate → PRPP | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
1.2.3.6 | Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase | M00007 | Fructose 6-Phosphate → Ribose 5-Phosphate | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
1.2.3.7 | Pentose phosphate pathway, archaea | M00580 | Fructose 6-Phosphate → Ribose 5-Phosphate | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
1.2.3.8 | Pentose phosphate pathway (pentose phosphate cycle) | M00004 | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ | |
1.2.3.9 | Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase | M00007 | Fructose 6-Phosphate → Ribose 5-Phosphate | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ |
1.2.3.10 | Glycolysis (Embden–Meyerhof pathway) | M00001 | Glucose → Pyruvate | Alpha-d-Glucose | C00267 | ↑ |
1.2.4 | Lipopolysaccharide metabolism | |||||
1.2.4.1 | CMP-KDO biosynthesis | M00063 | d-Arabinose 5-Phosphate | C01112 | ↑ | |
1.3 | Energy metabolism | |||||
1.3.1 | Carbon fixation | |||||
1.3.1.1 | Reductive pentose phosphate cycle (Calvin cycle) | M00165 | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ | |
1.3.1.2 | Reductive pentose phosphate cycle | M00167 | Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate → Ribulose 5-Phosphate | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
1.4 | Secondary metabolism | |||||
1.4.1 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | |||||
1.4.1.1 | Monolignol biosynthesis | M00039 | Phenylalanine/Tyrosine → Monolignol | Coniferyl Aldehyde | C02666 | ↓ |
1.4.1.2 | Monolignol biosynthesis | M00039 | Phenylalanine/Tyrosine → Monolignol | Sinapoyl Aldehyde | C05610 | ↓ |
1.5 | Others | |||||
1.5.1 | Amino acid | l-Asparagine | C00152 | ↓ | ||
1.5.2 | Oligosaccharides | Maltose | C00208 | ↑ | ||
1.5.3 | Glycolysis/Gluconeogenesis | Beta-d-Glucose | C00221 | ↑ | ||
1.5.4 | Arginine and proline metabolism | 4-Aminobutyraldehyde | C00555 | ↑ | ||
1.5.5 | Cysteine and methionine metabolism | O-Acetyl-l-Homoserine | C01077 | ↑ | ||
1.5.6 | Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis | d-Arabinose 5-Phosphate | C01112 | ↑ | ||
1.5.7 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate | C01234 | ↑ | ||
1.5.8 | Biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids | Taxifolin | C01617 | ↓ | ||
1.5.9 | Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism | l-Galactose | C01825 | ↑ | ||
1.5.10 | Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism | Beta-l-Arabinose 1-Phosphate | C03906 | ↑ | ||
1.5.11 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | (2S)-2-Isopropyl-3-Oxosuccinate | C04236 | ↑ | ||
1.5.12 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | Pelargonidin 3-O-Glucoside | C12137 | ↓ | ||
2 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | |||||
2.1 | Nucleotide and amino acid metabolism | |||||
2.1.1 | Cysteine and methionine metabolism | |||||
2.1.1.1 | Cysteine biosynthesis | M00021 | Serine → Cysteine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
2.1.1.2 | Ethylene biosynthesis | M00368 | Methionine → Ethylene | 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate | C01234 | ↑ |
2.1.2 | Cofactor and vitamin biosynthesis | |||||
2.1.2.1 | Pantothenate biosynthesis | M00119 | Valine/l-Aspartate → Pantothenate | 2-Dehydropantoate | C00966 | ↑ |
2.1.2.2 | Ascorbate biosynthesis | M00114 | Glucose 6-Phosphate → Ascorbate | l-Galactose | C01825 | ↑ |
2.1.2.3 | Riboflavin biosynthesis | M00125 | GTP → Riboflavin/FMN/FAD | 6,7-Dimethyl-8-(d-Ribityl)Lumazine | C04332 | ↑ |
2.1.3 | Branched-chain amino acid metabolism | |||||
2.1.3.1 | Valine/Isoleucine biosynthesis | M00019 | Pyruvate → Valine/2-Oxobutanoate → Isoleucine | (S)−2-Aceto-2-Hydroxybutanoate | C06006 | ↑ |
2.2 | Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism | |||||
2.2.1 | Other carbohydrate metabolism | |||||
2.2.1.1 | Photorespiration | M00532 | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ | |
2.2.1.2 | Trehalose biosynthesis | M00565 | D-Glucose 1-Phosphate → Trehalose | alpha,alpha-Trehalose | C01083 | ↑ |
2.3 | Secondary metabolism | |||||
2.3.1 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | |||||
2.3.1.1 | Monolignol biosynthesis | M00039 | Phenylalanine/Tyrosine → Monolignol | Coniferyl Aldehyde | C02666 | ↓ |
2.3.1.2 | Monolignol biosynthesis | M00039 | Phenylalanine/Tyrosine → Monolignol | Sinapoyl Aldehyde | C05610 | ↓ |
2.4 | Others | |||||
2.4.1 | Flavonoid biosynthesis | Eriodictyol | C05631 | ↓ | ||
2.4.2 | Flavonoid biosynthesis | Leucodelphinidin | C05909 | ↓ | ||
2.4.3 | Biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids | Umbelliferone | C09315 | ↓ | ||
2.4.4 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | Pelargonidin 3-O-Glucoside | C12137 | ↓ | ||
2.4.5 | Biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids | Taxifolin | C01617 | ↓ | ||
2.4.6 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | 2-Isopropylmaleate | C02631 | ↑ | ||
2.4.7 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | (2S)-2-Isopropyl-3-Oxosuccinate | C04236 | ↑ | ||
3 | Biosynthesis of amino acids | |||||
3.1 | Nucleotide and amino acid metabolism | |||||
3.1.1 | Cysteine and methionine metabolism | |||||
3.1.1.1 | Cysteine biosynthesis | M00609 | Methionine → Cysteine | S-Adenosyl-l-Homocysteine | C00021 | ↓ |
3.1.1.2 | Cysteine biosynthesis | M00021 | Serine → Cysteine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
3.1.1.3 | Cysteine biosynthesis | M00338 | Homocysteine + Serine → Cysteine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
3.1.2 | Serine and threonine metabolism | |||||
3.1.2.1 | Serine biosynthesis | M00020 | Glycerate 3-Phosphate → Serine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
3.1.3 | Arginine and proline metabolism | |||||
3.1.3.1 | Urea cycle | M00029 | l-Citrulline | C00327 | ↓ | |
3.1.3.2 | Arginine biosynthesis | M00844 | Ornithine → Arginine | l-Citrulline | C00327 | ↓ |
3.1.3.3 | Arginine biosynthesis | M00845 | Glutamate → Acetylcitrulline → Arginine | l-Citrulline | C00327 | ↓ |
3.1.4 | Branched-chain amino acid metabolism | |||||
3.1.4.1 | Valine/Isoleucine biosynthesis | M00019 | Pyruvate → Valine/2-Oxobutanoate → Isoleucine | (S)-2-Aceto-2-Hydroxybutanoate | C06006 | ↑ |
3.1.4.2 | Isoleucine biosynthesis | M00570 | Threonine → 2-Oxobutanoate → Isoleucine | (S)-2-Aceto-2-Hydroxybutanoate | C06006 | ↑ |
3.2 | Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism | |||||
3.2.1 | Central carbohydrate metabolism | |||||
3.2.1.1 | Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds | M00002 | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | |
3.2.1.2 | PRPP biosynthesis | M00005 | Ribose 5-Phosphate → PRPP | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
3.2.1.3 | Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase | M00007 | Fructose 6-Phosphate → Ribose 5-Phosphate | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
3.2.1.4 | Pentose phosphate pathway, archaea | M00580 | Fructose 6-Phosphate → Ribose 5-Phosphate | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
3.2.1.5 | Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase | M00007 | Fructose 6-Phosphate → Ribose 5-Phosphate | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ |
3.3 | Others | |||||
3.3.1 | Amino acid | l-Asparagine | C00152 | ↓ | ||
4 | Carbon metabolism | |||||
4.1 | Nucleotide and amino acid metabolism | |||||
4.1.1 | Serine and threonine metabolism | |||||
4.1.1.1 | Serine biosynthesis | M00020 | Glycerate 3-Phosphate → Serine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
4.1.2 | Cysteine and methionine metabolism | |||||
4.1.2.1 | Cysteine biosynthesis | M00021 | Serine → Cysteine | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ |
4.2 | Energy metabolism | |||||
4.2.1 | Methane metabolism | |||||
4.2.1.1 | Formaldehyde assimilation, serine pathway | M00346 | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ | |
4.2.1.2 | Formaldehyde assimilation, xylulose monophosphate pathway | M00344 | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | |
4.2.1.3 | Formaldehyde assimilation, ribulose monophosphate pathway | M00345 | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | |
4.2.2 | Carbon fixation | |||||
4.2.2.1 | Reductive pentose phosphate cycle (Calvin cycle) | M00165 | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ | |
4.2.2.2 | Reductive pentose phosphate cycle | M00167 | Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate → Ribulose 5-Phosphate | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
4.3 | Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism | |||||
4.3.1 | Central carbohydrate metabolism | |||||
4.3.1.1 | Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway) | M00001 | Glucose → Pyruvate | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ |
4.3.1.2 | Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds | M00002 | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | |
4.3.1.3 | Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) | M00004 | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ | |
4.3.1.4 | PRPP biosynthesis | M00005 | Ribose 5-Phosphate → PRPP | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
4.3.1.5 | Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase | M00007 | Fructose 6-Phosphate → Ribose 5-Phosphate | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
4.3.1.6 | Pentose phosphate pathway, archaea | M00580 | Fructose 6-Phosphate → Ribose 5-Phosphate | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ |
4.3.1.7 | Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) | M00004 | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ | |
4.3.1.8 | Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase | M00007 | Fructose 6-Phosphate → Ribose 5-Phosphate | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ |
4.3.1.9 | Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway) | M00001 | Glucose → Pyruvate | Alpha-d-Glucose | C00267 | ↑ |
4.3.2 | Other carbohydrate metabolism | |||||
4.3.2.1 | Photorespiration | M00532 | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ | |
4.4 | Others | |||||
4.4.1 | Glycolysis/Gluconeogenesis | Beta-d-Glucose | C00221 | ↑ | ||
5 | Galactose metabolism | |||||
5.1 | Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | ||
5.2 | Galactose degradation | d-Galactose | C00124 | ↑ | ||
5.3 | Inositol phosphate metabolism | Myo-Inositol | C00137 | ↑ | ||
5.4 | Glycolysis (Embden–Meyerhof pathway) | Alpha-d-Glucose | C00267 | ↑ | ||
5.5 | Galactose metabolism | Galactinol | C01235 | ↑ | ||
6 | ABC transporters | |||||
6.1 | Phosphate and amino acid transporters | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ | ||
6.2 | Monosaccharide transporters | Myo-Inositol | C00137 | ↑ | ||
6.3 | Oligosaccharide, polyol, and lipid transporters | Maltose | C00208 | ↑ | ||
6.4 | Oligosaccharide, polyol, and lipid transporters | alpha,alpha-trehalose | C01083 | ↑ | ||
7 | Cysteine and methionine metabolism | |||||
7.1 | Methionine degradation | M00035 | S-Adenosyl-l-Homocysteine | C00021 | ↓ | |
7.2 | Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ | ||
7.3 | Aspartate metabolism | O-Acetyl-l-Homoserine | C01077 | ↑ | ||
7.4 | Propanoate metabolism | 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate | C01234 | ↑ | ||
8 | Flavonoid biosynthesis | |||||
8.1 | Flavone and flavonol biosynthesis | Vitexin | C01460 | ↓ | ||
8.2 | Flavone and flavonol biosynthesis | Taxifolin | C01617 | ↓ | ||
8.3 | Flavanone biosynthesis | Eriodictyol | C05631 | ↓ | ||
8.4 | Flavan 3,4-diols biosynthesis | Leucodelphinidin | C05909 | ↓ | ||
9 | Glycerophospholipid metabolism | |||||
9.1 | Ether lipid metabolism | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | ||
9.2 | Phosphocholine biosynthesis | N-Methylethanolamine Phosphate | C01210 | ↑ | ||
9.3 | Phosphocholine biosynthesis | Phosphodimethylethanolamine | C13482 | ↑ | ||
10 | Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis | |||||
10.1 | Core module involving three-carbon compounds | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | ||
10.2 | Starch and sucrose metabolism | Beta-d-Glucose | C00221 | ↑ | ||
10.3 | Starch and sucrose metabolism | Alpha-d-Glucose | C00267 | ↑ | ||
11 | Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism | |||||
11.1 | Uridine diphosphate sugar metabolism | Alpha-d-Glucose | C00267 | ↑ | ||
11.2 | Uridine diphosphate sugar metabolism | Beta-d-Fructose | C02336 | ↑ | ||
11.3 | Uridine diphosphate sugar metabolism | Beta-l-Arabinose 1-Phosphate | C03906 | ↑ | ||
12 | Carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms | |||||
12.1 | Glycolysis | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | ||
12.2 | Reductive pentose phosphate cycle | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ | ||
12.3 | Reductive pentose phosphate cycle | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ | ||
13 | 2-Oxocarboxylic acid metabolism | |||||
13.1 | Pyruvate reductive amination | 2-Isopropylmaleate | C02631 | ↑ | ||
13.2 | Pyruvate reductive amination | (2S)−2-Isopropyl-3-Oxosuccinate | C04236 | ↑ | ||
13.3 | Pyruvate reductive amination | (S)−2-Aceto-2-Hydroxybutanoate | C06006 | ↑ | ||
14 | Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis | |||||
14.1 | Sinapate derivatives | 1-O-Sinapoyl-Beta-d-Glucose | C01175 | ↓ | ||
14.2 | Coniferyl alcohol derivatives | Coniferyl Aldehyde | C02666 | ↓ | ||
14.3 | Sinapate derivatives | Sinapoyl Aldehyde | C05610 | ↓ | ||
15 | Pentose phosphate pathway | |||||
15.1 | PRPP biosynthesis | Ribose 5-Phosphate → PRPP | d-Ribose 5-Phosphate | C00117 | ↑ | |
15.2 | PRPP biosynthesis | Beta-d-Glucose | C00221 | ↑ | ||
15.3 | PRPP biosynthesis | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ | ||
16 | Anthocyanin biosynthesis | |||||
16.1 | Flavonoids | Chrysanthemin | C08604 | ↓ | ||
16.2 | Flavonoids | Pelargonidin 3-O-Glucoside | C12137 | ↓ | ||
16.3 | Flavonoids | Cyanidin 5-O-Glucoside | C16298 | ↓ | ||
17 | Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism | |||||
17.1 | Sugar alcohols | Myo-Inositol | C00137 | ↑ | ||
17.2 | Ascorbate degradation | Ascorbate → d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ | |
17.3 | Aldoses | l-Galactose | C01825 | ↑ | ||
18 | Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis | |||||
18.1 | Pyruvate metabolism | 2-Isopropylmaleate | C02631 | ↑ | ||
18.2 | Leucine biosynthesis | (2S)-2-Isopropyl-3-Oxosuccinate | C04236 | ↑ | ||
18.3 | Isoleucine biosynthesis | (S)-2-Aceto-2-Hydroxybutanoate | C06006 | ↑ | ||
19 | Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism | |||||
19.1 | Pyruvate, cysteine and tryptophan metabolism | l-Serine | C00065 | ↓ | ||
20 | Pentose and glucuronate interconversions | |||||
20.1 | Glucuronate interconversion | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | ||
20.2 | Pentose interconversion | d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate | C00231 | ↑ | ||
21 | Fructose and mannose metabolism | |||||
21.1 | Core module involving three-carbon compounds | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | ||
21.2 | Fructose biosynthesis | Alpha-d-Glucose | C00267 | ↑ | ||
22 | Starch and sucrose metabolism | |||||
22.1 | Oligosaccharides | Maltose | C00208 | ↑ | ||
22.2 | Oligosaccharides | alpha,alpha-Trehalose | C01083 | ↑ | ||
23 | Inositol phosphate metabolism | |||||
23.1 | Core module involving three-carbon compounds | Glycerone Phosphate | C00111 | ↑ | ||
23.2 | Inositol phosphate metabolism | Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 → Ins(1,3,4)P3 → Myo-Inositol | Myo-Inositol | C00137 | ↑ | |
24 | Flavone and flavonol biosynthesis | |||||
24.1 | Flavones | Vitexin | C01460 | ↓ | ||
24.2 | Flavones | Isovitexin | C01714 | ↓ | ||
25 | Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis | |||||
25.1 | Shikimate pathway | Quinate | C00296 | ↑ | ||
