Table 1 Impact of forest dieback and salvage logging on insect species richness.
Studied group | Condition | Degree of freedom | Chi-square | P-value (95% confidence) | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total insects | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 2.110 | 0.3483 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 0.945 | 0.6230 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | 0.520 | 0.4710 | N.S. | |
Coleoptera | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 0.357 | 0.8366 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 0.906 | 0.6357 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | 13.957 | 0.0002 | *** | |
Diptera | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 1.978 | 0.3719 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 1.806 | 0.4053 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | 1.815 | 0.1779 | N.S. | |
Hemiptera | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 0.142 | 0.9315 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 1.640 | 0.4404 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | 1.587 | 0.2078 | N.S. | |
Hymenoptera | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 2.724 | 0.2562 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 1.239 | 0.5384 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | 1.042 | 0.3074 | N.S. | |
Lepidoptera | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 0.742 | 0.6899 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 0.150 | 0.9279 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | 0.925 | 0.3361 | N.S. | |
Floricolous | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 2.330 | 0.3119 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 0.372 | 0.8301 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | 0.572 | 0.4495 | N.S. | |
Non-floricolous | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 2.100 | 0.3499 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 1.341 | 0.5114 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | 0.109 | 0.7415 | N.S. | |
Parasitoids | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 2.422 | 0.2979 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 0.798 | 0.6709 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | 3.223 | 0.0073 | N.S. | |
Non-parasitoids | |||||
Dieback level effect | 2 | 2.018 | 0.3646 | N.S. | |
Stand type effect | 2 | 1.136 | 0.5666 | N.S. | |
District effect | 1 | <0.001 | 0.9860 | N.S. | |