Table 1 Performance comparison of different structural RRAM devices exhibiting negative-SET phenomenon

From: Relationship between hydrogen diffusion and negative-SET occurred in resistive random access memory with inert electrode

Stack

Forming voltage(V)

Set/Reset voltage(V)

Cycle number before negative-SET occurred

The mechanism of negative-SET occurred

References

Ni/Ti/Al₂O₃/p⁺Si

4.7

3.0/-2.5

32 cycles

Accumulation of oxygen vacancies

11

Ti/TiO₂/Pt

1.5

0.8/-0.4

after a few switching cycles

Accumulation of oxygen vacancies

12

Pt/HfOₓ/Pt

5.1

0.7/-0.6

181 cycles

Accumulation of oxygen vacancies

15

ITO/MER/Al

 

1.7/-2.1

 

Accumulation of Al ion

9

Pt/SiNx/Ru

 

0.85/-0.8

after some switching cycles

Hydrogen ion diffusion

This Work