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Why design choices matter in recommender systems

In the RecSys ’24 Challenge, participants tackled news recommendations using a large-scale Danish dataset. Although the top-performing models achieved similar accuracy scores, they produced markedly different results on beyond-accuracy metrics, highlighting the need for further research into the normative alignment of recommender systems.

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Fig. 1: Comparison of the top five submissions and the baseline model.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge employers and funding bodies, including Ekstra Bladet, JP/Politikens Media Group, Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen Business School, Innovation Foundation Denmark (grant number 1044-00058B), and the Platform Intelligence in News-Project (grant number 0175-00014B). They also thank the RecSys organization for the opportunity to co-host the competition, the RecSys Challenge co-chairs M. Polignano, C. Pomo and A. Srivastava, and A. Uppal for his valuable contributions throughout the competition.

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Correspondence to Johannes Kruse or Jes Frellsen.

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Kruse, J., Lindskow, K., Andersen, M.R. et al. Why design choices matter in recommender systems. Nat Mach Intell 7, 979–980 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-025-01043-5

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